Thursday, December 26, 2019

The Current Time Period Of The World - 919 Words

In the current time period of the world we inhabit we are in a social media age. Social media is websites that enable us to communicate with one another over the internet. Some of these sites are twitter and Facebook. This like anything else comes with pros and cons. An example of a pro would be it is easier for us to find information with websites like google. A major con and what we will be discussing today is a lack of personal communication with each other. It’s quite the contradiction that nowadays with social media it is easier to talk with people but it’s harder to have a real bond with them. We can meet people on sites like twitter and Facebook or message boards but it isn’t as intimate as having a face to face conversation with another human being. This is making us a more lonely society. In a survey people in 1985 had a mean size of 2.94 personal confidants in 2004 the number was 2.08 (Marche 603). Also in 1985 10 percent of the American people had no with whom to talk about important matters with and 15 percent said they only had one good friend. By 2004 these numbers were up to 25 percent for nobody to talk to and 20 percent for only one good friend (Marche 603). What these numbers indicate is that the rise in technology has made us have less close personal relationships. In 2004 social media wasn’t as big as it is now so the numbers for this might be even larger in 2015. These problems seem t o be caused by an overreliance on these websites andShow MoreRelatedThe Effect of Cultural and Historical Situations on American Literature 1173 Words   |  5 Pagesthe era in which it was written.† There is a connection between literary works from different time periods. This connection is how history, current events and social events have impacted American Literature. Literary works and writing styles have been affected and influence by the world around us. This is seen in many of the works assigned for this class. In order to see how cultural and historical situations affect literature throughoutRead MoreThe Influence of History on American Literature Essay1546 Words   |  7 Pagesliterary works from different periods. The connection is that History, current events, and social events have influenced American Literature. Authors, their literary works, and the specific writing styles; are affected and influenced by the world around them. Authors have long used experiences they have lived through and/or taken out of history to help shape and express in their works. Writing styles are also affected by the current trends and opinions of the period they represent. By reading AmericanRead MoreP2: Carry Out Analysis of the Business Using Comparative Measures of Performance1186 Words   |  5 PagesP2: Carry out an analysis of the business using comparative measures of performance. One of the keys to success of the World Beat Fitness Center is the ability to offer reasonably priced programs. The club has increased the size of its fitness center and added more equipment that gives full satisfaction to all members. They are exposing everyone to the variety of activities and services the club offers. Analysis of the business financial statement particularly the assets and liabilities areRead MoreDifferences Between Capital Expenditure And Revenue Expenditure1451 Words   |  6 Pageseither to buy non-current assets or add to the value of an existing non-current asset† (Frank Wood Alan Sangster, 2012, p. 275). Revenue expenditure is defined in the same textbook as being â€Å"incurred in running the business on a day-to-day basis† (Frank Wood Alan Sangster, 2012, p. 276). Wood and Sangster (2012) also state how the two different types of expenditure are recorded in different financial statements in order to have the correct figures for profit and value of non-current assets for theRead MoreAnimal Imagery In William Butler Yeatss Sailing To Byzantium1091 Words   |  5 Pagesview on the current status of the world being caught up with all of the wrong things. In Sailing to Byzantium, William Butler Yeats uses the motif of time juxtaposing the modern age with the ol d empire of Byzantium to critique the current and coming situations of the world, specifically by providing opposite imagery for the young and old. William Butler Yeats juxtaposes the old and young by describing the youth through animal imagery to cast a negative and foreboding tone on the current and futureRead MoreFin 571 Week 41710 Words   |  7 PagesGuillermo’s Furniture Store Scenario There are three alternatives available to the Guillermo’s Furniture Store. One is they can keep the current position or they can become broker or make it high-tech. Therefore, Guillermo’s furniture store can divide the project into current project, High tech project and the broker project. Guillermo’s furniture store needs to select the option which is good for them and can provide competitive advantage to the store. It has been clear thatRead MoreThe World Climate Research Programme1206 Words   |  5 PagesIn early years ocean surface currents were observed by simply noting how their vessels drift, and based on these ship-drift reports maps were prepared. According Niiler (2001) on 21 December 1872, the history of instrumental observations of ocean currents has begun when HMS Challenger, an ocean expedition, left Portsmouth, England, to navigate the globe in three and a half years. Since then, the oceanographers around the World have been improving instruments and instrumental techniques. However,Read MoreAge of Anxiety Versus Contemporary Humanity Essay682 Words   |  3 Pagestried to compare two different period of that history, commonly known as age of anxiety and contemporary humanity. These two periods are somehow interrelated, one Preceding the ot her. The age of anxiety was made up of many horrific events which determine later on how Nation are build and alliance are concluded in the world. This period was mark primarily by the biggest war recorded that the human kind have seem, War world I and world II. It was also a greet period of Invention of many technologiesRead MoreGlobalization and Its Meaning Broadly Speaking, the Term ‘Globalization’ Means Integration of Economies and Societies Through Cross Country Flows of Information, Ideas, Technologies, Goods, Services, Capital,1074 Words   |  5 Pagesgoods and services, (b) movement of capital and (c) flow of finance. Besides, there is also the channel through movement of people. Historical Development Globalization has been a historical process with ebbs and flows. During the Pre-World War I period of 1870 to 1914, there was rapid integration of the economies in terms of trade flows, movement of capital and migration of people. The growth of globalization was mainly led by the technological forces in the fields of transport and communicationRead MoreThe International Accounting Standards Board1687 Words   |  7 PagesInternational Accounting Standards Board (IASB). These standards are crucial for sustaining high level of financial reporting and also assure that the financial statements are comparable to prior years for the same entity and various other entities around the world. The financial statements must be presented in accordance with the standards and among these standards is the essential IAS 1, that lays down the basis for presenting the financial statements. IASB: International Accounting Standards Board IASB is

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

The Issue Of Workplace Inequality - 1255 Words

There are many origins to the issue of workplace inequality. Across the world, women are getting paid less and less. The gender wage gap now stands at an average of 22 cents between genders. It is common knowledge that women were often not allowed to work in the past, and if they did they didn’t have the best jobs. With women increasing their education and work experience, it shouldn’t still be an issue. On average, a woman who goes to the same college, gets the same job, and has the same amount of know-how a man does, will get paid 78 cents for every dollar made by the male counterparts. The gender wage gap is real and women are still getting paid an average of 78 cents for every dollar earned by men. With both genders doing the same amount of work, I believe they should get paid the same amount of money. This has been an issue for a long time, and with society reinforcing that women are â€Å"weaker† and aren’t capable of doing the same things men can, it makes sense to see why there hasn’t been much of a drastic change. It is important to find a solution for this, as four out of ten families depend on the income of a single parent. Pay equity. That’s the goal our group is ultimately striving for. We want to see women earning the same dollar that men are. All around the world there are different gaps in pay between genders, some sizable and some minimal. The country with the largest wage gap is Iran, where women earn 17 cents for every one dollar made by a man.Show MoreRelatedGender Issues Associated With Age, Gender, Ethnicity Essay1455 Words   |  6 PagesThis essay looks at different contemporary issues associated with age, gender, ethnicity in the working environment; which will particularly incorporate a discussion of gender relations, stereotyping and sources of inequality. The purpose of this essay is to fundamentally consider how organisational culture, norms of work, stereotypes and son on may impact on the opportunities people have. I am going to focus on the inequalities and who does what sort of work in the general workforce and more particularlyRead MoreGender Inequality In Australia Essay1622 Words   |  7 Pagesthese roles, evidence suggests that this gender inequality still riddles the modern day workplace. Liberal feminist groups have embraced this issue, and have classified it as being a true barrier to achieving the ultimate gender equality goal. Consequently, these liberal feminists along with general society propose that it may only be through further legal reforms comparable to the introduction of the Sex Discrimination Act 1984 (Cth), and Gender Workplace Equality Act 2012 (Cth), that gender equalityRead MoreGender Inequality Of The Workplace1255 Words   |  6 Pages Fact or Fiction: Gender Inequality in the Workplace Will respect resolve the gender inequality issue in the workplace? While there s always going to be a person who craves more money because greed is a major factor in why respect is in decline in the workplace. Gender inequality is prevalent in the workplace, but we can bridge the gap if more people had respect for their counterparts. Enforcing this amongst employees will cut down on discrimination lawsuit cases and these companies can growRead MoreGender Discrimination And The Workplace1356 Words   |  6 Pages2.1 Introduction For many decades now it has been said that there has been inequality in the workplace, it has been a major issue in the workplace in terms of women not being allowed to have certain jobs as well as in terms of women not being promoted within the workplace which all contributes to women being paid less than men. According to Ryan and Branscombe (2013), gender discrimination has been defined as the differential treatment members of one group receive compared to another by many socialRead More Gender and Power in the Workplace Essay1644 Words   |  7 PagesGender and Power in the Workplace This essay is an analysis of contemporary issues associated with gender and power in the workplace; which will specifically include a discussion of gender relations, stereotyping, women’s identity, the structuring of formal and informal power, sources of inequality, and sexual harassment. The concept of gender in relation to the division of labor in the workplace, and in relation to issues of power and control is an unfortunate, groundless stereotype. SuzanneRead MoreGender and Culture Conflicts at Work858 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿Gender and Culture Conflicts @Work There are a number of conflicts at my workplace. One of which that is related to gender is the differences in conflict management and conflict interaction with respect to gender. I noticed differences in how women react to and engage in conflict as compared with men. While differences are good in some cases, these differences, particularly with respect to conflict (in general) can exacerbate the conflict or redirect it such that the conflict does not get resolvedRead MoreGender Inequality Within The Workplace Essay1209 Words   |  5 PagesGender Inequality in the Workplace The generation now has made it easier to equalize men and women but there is still a substantial amount of places where gender inequality is still happening in the workplace and where females still face discrimination. Women are often discriminated in the workplace and are usually not promoted as quickly as men are and they also receive less pay. History shows that women have not always been defined as property and thought of as second class citizens. But inRead MoreTaking a Look at Gender Inequality1182 Words   |  5 PagesGender inequality has become one of the oldest issues throughout society. Gender inequality can be described as unequal treatment or specific perceptions based on an individual’s gender. In most cases, it has developed over time with the socially constructed gender roles the society portrays. It was said â€Å"Nearly one-third of women said they feel discriminated against or treated unfairly based on their gender at least once a week. Opportunities are wasted if stereotypes and biases evaluate peopleRead MoreGender Issues For Women s Mothers At Work1510 Words   |  7 PagesGender related issues for women inparticula mothers at work. Gender inequality Inequalities have been prevalent since the beginning of civilization. Up until the women’s movement, did we see a shift in feminism whereby women would gain certain rights. Within this movement, the role of the women fell short to discrimination and gender inequalities. The argument stands forth and is true that there are gender inequalities prevailing in all aspects of society. Thus, the concept of gender is notRead MoreKey Social Problems Affecting Africans Americans Essay1375 Words   |  6 Pagesfrom moving upward .Underemployment, workplace inequalities, and unbalanced medical attention are three closely related social problems that, if ameliorated together, could increase upward mobility, decrease poverty levels, and tighten the lifespan gaps for not only blacks, but also other minority groups. The purpose of this paper is to show what effects these three problems have for blacks. Ties Between Racial and Workplace Discrimination Because workplace discrimination is closely tied with underemployment

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Counselling in Mental Health Nursing

Question: Discuss about the Report for Counselling in Mental Health Nursing. Answer: What is meant by the therapeutic use of self? The therapeutic use of self for healthcare professionals is consciously utilising once own personality, judgements, knowledge and opinions to provide therapy or treatment to the patients (Brunner, 2012). The utilisation of verbal and nonverbal communication skills, relationship development, building a reputation, developing trust, providing respect, empathy and sincerity, emotional exchange and other aspects of personality are considered to be therapeutic use of self by the healthcare professional. This works as an attempt to structure nursing intervention practices as a part of occupational therapy (Lillis et al. 2010). This therapeutic use of self provides a special position to nursing practice in healthcare scenario where being a good nurse involves the therapeutic use of self unconditionally. The main aim of this therapeutic self-use in nursing is to provide support and sympathy by experiencing the sufferings of the patient (Williams Stickley, 2010). How will you know when you have acquired it? The establishment of counselling relationship with the patients is considered as the outcome of the therapeutic use of self. The therapeutic interpersonal skills and their alignment with the patients attachment style are considered as an indicator of therapeutic use of self (Brunner, 2012). When a professional nurse is capable of utilising all professional skills, nursing psychologies, and knowledge in the form of practical actions then it can be considered that nurse has achieved therapeutic use of self (Lillis et al. 2010). The stage when patient starts making use of counselling relationship offered by a caregiver in the form of needing emotional support, wanting the nurse for listening to their stories, and feeling a sense of attachment indicates successful therapeutic relationship establishment and confirms the therapeutic use of self (Brunner, 2012). What can be done to improve/ grow self-awareness and the therapeutic use of self? The most common strategies applied to improve therapeutic use of self are: - Use verbal and non-verbal communication skills Provide patient advocacy Protect patient rights and resources Consider patient participation and provide autonomy Put oneself in the patients shoe to analyse their experience Implement nursing psychologies into practice Provide structure in treatment, advice patient, instruct and attain feedback (Williams Stickley, 2010). References Books Lillis, C., LeMone, P., LeBon, M., Lynn, P. (2010).Study guide for fundamentals of nursing: The art and science of nursing care. Lippincott Williams Wilkins. Brunner, L. S. (2012).Brunner Suddarth's textbook of medical-surgical nursing(Vol. 1). S. C. C. Smeltzer, B. G. Bare, J. L. Hinkle, K. H. Cheever (Eds.). Lippincott Williams Wilkins. Journals Williams, J., Stickley, T. (2010). Empathy and nurse education.Nurse education today,30(8), 752-755.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Marks Spencer Essay Example

Marks Spencer Paper Marketers use PEST analysis in order to investigate the outside environment in which an organization is operating. PEST stands for: * Political factors affect the activity of the business. Political developments are generally out of the control of an organization, but it needs to forecast and anticipate change and then react accordingly. The development of the European Union has provided both opportunities and threats to British organizations. Its recent enlargement meant the market for British products expanded by 45 million customers. * Economic influences look at how the performance of the economy impacts on organizations. All economies go through cycles of prosperity, recession and recovery. The business cycle is especially important because of its direct effect on consumer and business spending. During times of prosperity, both consumers and business customers buy more goods and services. * Social environment describes the characteristics of society, the people who live in that society and their values and beliefs. The first area of study tends to focus on the population demographics revealing information about size, gender, ethnic groups, income levels, educational attainment, occupations and family structure. This information is very useful to marketers in predicting the size of markets for many products from food to clothe. We will write a custom essay sample on Marks Spencer specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Marks Spencer specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Marks Spencer specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer * Technological developments affect many organizations. Growing ownership of computers and the influence of the Internet is allowing people to buy virtually anything without having to leave their homes. Mobile phones are also now being used for advertisements. Political Factors MS: Political factors affect MS in a lot of ways. Some of those ways are explained below: The Sex Discrimination Act 1975 makes it illegal for anyone to be directly or indirectly discriminated against or harassed on their grounds of gender. It applies to all aspects of employment, training, treatment at work, dismissal and redundancy. There are some expectations such as acting and live in jobs, but however these are rare. Marks Spencer follows the Sex Discrimination Law in order no to get sued. However if MS choose not to follow this act they will get sued which will mean they will have more expenses in the business. Also if MS also get sued they will be in the newspapers probably all around the world which means MS will then end up loosing their customers as well as publicity which will also go into their expenses. The Disability Discrimination Act 1995 protects people with disability against discrimination in employment, when obtaining goods and services, buying/renting land or property and gaining access to business premises. Employers must make reasonable adjustments to the workplace to enable a disabled person to do the job. Public bodies must have policies and action plans to tackle discrimination and no employer must treat a disabled person less favourably than able bodied people without justification. Discrimination is not divided into direct or indirect but is based on the grounds that less favourable treatment cannot be justified. Marks Spencer must follow the Disability Discrimination Law. The things that MS do to follow this law are they have lifts in all of their stores if the stores have stairs, they have lowered cash tills which is easier for the disabled person to reach, they also have electric wheel chairs which are good for the disabled people if they can not walk. If MS did not follow this law they would get sued and loose profit from the business. National Minimum Wage Act 1998 the minimum wage in the UK is  £5.73 for all adult workers. MS are paying most of their staffs the minimum wage  £5.73 per hour The mandate trade union proclaim on Tuesday, 24 February 2009 that they have made and agreement with MS for a new pay deal which is above the terms of the national wage agreement. Normally Marks Spencers staffs receives 5.73 per hour but it depends on how old they, if they are 22 years then they will receive that amount if below the age then they will receive less. Although a complex retail environment and call from employers groups for an extended pay pause, MS agreed to increase staffs wages above the current rates of pay to 6.7%. Mandate Assistant General Secretary, Gerry Light said, This deal is significant both in terms of Marks and Spencers recognition of the contribution from its staff members and also in terms of the local partnership process which can work successfully, even in difficult economic times, between employers and trade unions. The deal will see the implementation of the first phase (3.5%) of Towards 2016 paid to all staff from 1 January 2009 which means Marks and Spencer staff will not see a three month pay freeze as was negotiated in the National Wage Agreement and will instead see their pay increased ahead of schedule. The National Minimum Wage Act 1998 creates a minimum wage across the United Kingdom, currently  £5.73 per hour for adults. It was a flagship policy of the Labour Party in the UK during its 1997 election campaign and is still pronounced today in New Labour Party circulars as an outstanding gain for at least 1.5 million people. The national minimum wage (NMW) took effect on 1 April 1999. No national minimum wage existed prior to this date, although there were a variety of systems of wage controls focussed on specific industries. Part of the reason for Labours minimum wage policy was the decline of trade union membership over recent decades (weakening employees bargaining power), as well as a recognition that the employees most vulnerable to low pay (especially in service industries) were rarely unionised in the first place. The minimum wage was opposed by the opposition Conservative Party, including the Conservatives current leader, David Cameron. all employers must pay a minimum hourly wage to workers over the age of 18 regardless of where they work the size of the firm or the workers occupation. From the 1st October 2004 the national minimum wage was extended to workers aged 16 and 17 but this does not include apprentices aged 16-18. Apprentices aged 19 and above qualify for the minimum wage after the first twelve months of their apprenticeship. Marks Spencer pay all of the workers at least the minimum wage and even more for other workers. It is good for Marks and Spencer that the minimum wage isnt so big because they dont have to over pay their workers. However if the minimum wage keeps increasing then MS might have to cut jobs which means their sales and profits will be lower. Economic Factors MS: Economic factors affect MS in a lot of different ways. Some of those ways are explained below: Costs of credit (borrowing): Cost of borrowing influence MS in a good and bad way because they have to borrow money to expand however the bad way is that they have to pay back interest rates in return Marks Spencer has to be careful with the amount of money that they borrow from the bank. The reason for this is because when you borrow money from the bank you have to pay them interests because the bank is sacrificing their ability to use that money. Marks Spencer has to be careful not to borrow more than they actually need because interest repayments may rise causing MS more expenses which at the end of the day for them is profit that could be made. Competitive pressures: Competition affects MS in a bad way because they have to fight in order to sell their products. Competition is one of the biggest influence to MS. Marks Spencer competes against businesses such as Tesco and Asda for market share by making their products high quality and healthy as well as having good prices on them. Marks Spencer has many different ways that they could beat the competition. However they are already beating the competition because their main competitor is Waitrose and MS is more popular and has better prices than Waitrose products. This is a good for MS because they are one of the healthiest retailers in the UK and have competitive prices. Energy prices: Energy prices are an important cost of MS and are a bad impact because MS has more costs to pay. This is because MS stores use electricity for light, cash machines, heating and air conditioning. When energy prices increase MS then have to figure out ways how to use less electricity whether that would be installing solar panels in their store or something else. This has a big impact on MS because their business costs increase which means that they have to raise costs of their products in order to retain their profits. Social factors MS: Social factors affect MS in a lot of different ways. Some of those ways are explained below: Ageing population: The number of older people in the UK is increasing all the time. This has a good impact on MS because their target market will increase in age meaning more sales. This means that MS must produce things such as clothes for older people. However this is a good affect on MS because this will increase their profits more due to the amount of people that are going to buy their products is increasing. The old people will also eat healthy foods and MS food is really healthy if not the healthiest out of all the different food organisations in the UK such as Tesco and Asda. Hosting a major sporting and cultural events: Marks Spencer Celebrity culture: Celebrity culture is a good impact on MS because a lot people want to become celebrities. If they can not become celebrities they try to dress and live like celebrities. This is why Marks Spencer has to pay celebrities such as Twiggy to advertise their products to customers in positive ways. When MS use celebrities to advertise their products customers will buy them more because they will think that they will look like the celebrity that is advertising those products. It costs MS a lot of money to employ celebrities in order to advertise their products however it is like an investment for MS because their sales will increase on the products that they will advertise. Technological factors: Technological factors affect MS in a lot of different ways. Some of those ways are. Internet: Internet is a good impact for MS because they are able to sell their products online. MS have a website which is www.marksandspencer.co.uk in their website you can everything online and get it delivered straight to your home. This means that MS is able to expand their business to those who can not leave their home but want to use MS products. Internet has made a good opportunity for MS to expand their business globally.